BNC or Bayonet Neill–Concelman connectors are commonly used to connect coaxial cables to devices like routers, modems, and CCTV cameras. While they provide a secure and reliable connection, some people have wondered if BNC adapters can interfere with other wireless signals.
The short answer is that in most cases, properly installed BNC adapters will not cause interference issues. However, there are a few precautions you can take to minimize the chances of any interference.
Proper Grounding Is Key
One of the most important ways to prevent interference from BNC adapters is to ensure that all components are properly grounded. This means:
• Connecting the BNC cable shield to the adapter housing and chassis ground.
• Using high-quality adapters, cables, and connectors to minimize resistance in the ground path.
• Making sure the ground wire on three-prong power plugs is securely connected to an actual earth ground.
If any part of the grounding path is inadequate or faulty, it can cause interference by allowing stray currents and radio frequencies to flow improperly. So get some good crimpers, inspect all connections, and double-check the grounds.
Distance From Other Antennas Helps
By golly, keeping BNC adapters and their attached cables at a sufficient distance from other antennas like WiFi routers can go a long way in reducing interference issues. Electromagnetic fields emitted from antennas can induce currents in nearby metal components that act as "parasitic antennas."
So whenever possible, give BNC adapters some breathing room-- at least a few feet-- from other types of antennas. If the adapter has to be close, try rotating or repositioning one of the antennas to minimize their interaction.
Filter Out Unwanted Frequencies
For stubborn interference issues, either ferrite choke filters or low-pass filters installed directly on the BNC adapter can "soak up" stray radio frequencies that may be causing problems.
Ferrite chokes simply clamp onto the cable and form inductors that dissipate higher frequencies. Low-pass filters, on the other hand, have circuitry that basically acts as a one-way valve, only allowing desired frequencies to pass.
So in summary heck, properly installing and grounding BNC adapters will likely prevent any interference in most cases. But taking extra precautions like distance, ferrite chokes, and filters can provide that extra peace of mind for sensitive applications. With a little care and know-how, you shouldn't have any worries connecting with BNC!